RTA Dubai Launches Trial Run of World’s First 3D-Printed Abra

Blending modern technology with the traditional, Dubai’s Roads & Transport Authority (RTA) has launched the trial operation of the world’s first electric abra manufactured using 3D printing technology.

With a capacity to carry 20 passengers, the modern vessel, designed to retain its traditional identity, was manufactured by Abu Dhabi-based maritime company Al Seer Marine in collaboration with several global companies. Japanese manufacturing giant Mitsubishi provided the materials used in the manufacturing and printing of the abra, German technology major Siemens supervised the programming and calibration of the printer, and electric and hybrid drives manufacturer Torqeedo – another German company – supplied the electric motors. The Emirates Classification Society (Tasneef) oversaw the manufacturing process to ensure compliance with safety standards.

The new abra boasts of several features, including the longest 3D-printed monocoque structure, measuring 11 metres in length and 3.1 metres in width, and an electric propulsion system powered by two 10-kilowatt motors and lithium batteries.

The initiative is in line with the government’s efforts to achieve Dubai’s 3D printing strategy, which aims to transform the UAE into a leading 3D printing hub by 2030. The innovative technology cuts manufacturing time by 90%, and manufacturing costs, and operation and maintenance expenses by 30%. Additionally, it also supports RTA’s environmental sustainability strategy for maritime transport.

“The trial operation of the electric abra manufactured using 3D printing technology, along with the improvement of traditional abra stations project, is part of RTA’s master plan to enhance the marine transport services, a vital mobility means in Dubai, adding much value to the maritime transport sector,” comments Mattar Al Tayer, Director General and Chairman of the Board of Executive Directors, RTA Dubai. “The abra will be operated at the Sheikh Zayed Road Marine Transport Station on the TR6 line on a trial base. During this operation phase, the performance of the abra will be monitored and compared with the current 20-passenger fibreglass abras.”

Improvement of Four Stations

The RTA is currently working on a project to upgrade the traditional abra stations in Dubai Creek. The project aims to improve marine transport services, enhance safety and security standards, meet the Dubai Universal Design Code requirements for people of determination, and enhance the overall appearance of the traditional abra stations, which are used by over 14 million passengers annually.

The project includes the improvement of four traditional abra stations. While the Bur Dubai Marine Transport Station and the Deira Old Souq Station were renovated in February 2023 and February 2024, respectively, the upgrading of the Dubai Old Souq Station and Al Sabkha Station will be completed by August 2025.

Upgrades include new floating docks, additional retail spaces, facilities for employees and operators, bike racks to enhance transport integration, and increasing and improving passenger waiting areas. Sustainable, low-cost materials are being used as part of reducing maintenance costs.

Steady Growth

The marine transport sector has seen an upward growth trajectory in the number of transport means, stations, and passengers since the completion of the Dubai Water Canal, which connects Dubai Creek to the coastal area. This sector will be further enhanced with the completion of urban and tourist facilities along the canal, as well as the construction of marine transport stations, making marine transport the preferred choice for many citizens, residents, and tourists to navigate and enjoy the scenic views of Dubai Creek, the Dubai Water Canal, and Dubai’s beaches.

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